Perception of Experience Influences Altruism and Perception of Agency Influences Trust in Human-Machine Interactions (Extended Abstract)

Authors

  • Mayada Oudah Social Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, UAE.
  • Kinga Makovi Social Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, UAE.
  • Kurt Gray Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.
  • Balaraju Battu Computer Science, Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, UAE.
  • Talal Rahwan Computer Science, Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, UAE.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v7i1.31706

Abstract

It has been argued that human social and economic interactions depend on the perception of mind of the interacting partner. Minds are perceived along two dimensions: experience, i.e., the ability to feel, and agency, i.e., the ability to act and take responsibility for one’s actions. Here, we pair participants with bots in a dictator game (to measure altruism) and a trust game (to measure trust) while varying the bots’ perceived experience and agency. Here, we pair participants with bots in a dictator game (to measure altruism) and a trust game (to measure trust) while varying the bots' perceived experience and agency. Results demonstrate that the perception of experience influences altruism, while the perception of agency influences trust.

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Published

2024-10-16

How to Cite

Oudah, M., Makovi, K., Gray, K., Battu, B., & Rahwan, T. (2024). Perception of Experience Influences Altruism and Perception of Agency Influences Trust in Human-Machine Interactions (Extended Abstract). Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society, 7(1), 1100-1100. https://doi.org/10.1609/aies.v7i1.31706