StoryBox: Collaborative Multi-Agent Simulation for Hybrid Bottom-Up Long-Form Story Generation Using Large Language Models

Authors

  • Zehao Chen Sun Yat-sen University
  • Rong Pan Sun Yat-sen University
  • Haoran Li Sun Yat-sen University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i36.40288

Abstract

Human writers often begin their stories with an overarching mental scene, where they envision the interactions between characters and their environment. Inspired by this creative process, we propose a novel approach to long-form story generation, termed hybrid bottom-up long-form story generation, using multi-agent simulations. In our method, agents interact within a dynamic sandbox environment, where their behaviors and interactions with one another and the environment generate emergent events. These events form the foundation for the story, enabling organic character development and plot progression. Unlike traditional top-down approaches that impose rigid structures, our hybrid bottom-up approach allows for the natural unfolding of events, fostering more spontaneous and engaging storytelling. The system is capable of generating stories exceeding 10,000 words while maintaining coherence and consistency, addressing some of the key challenges faced by current story generation models. We achieve state-of-the-art performance across several metrics. This approach offers a scalable and innovative solution for creating dynamic, immersive long-form stories that evolve organically from agent-driven interactions.

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Published

2026-03-14

How to Cite

Chen, Z., Pan, R., & Li, H. (2026). StoryBox: Collaborative Multi-Agent Simulation for Hybrid Bottom-Up Long-Form Story Generation Using Large Language Models. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 40(36), 30359–30367. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i36.40288

Issue

Section

AAAI Technical Track on Natural Language Processing I