FreeAskWorld: An Interactive and Closed-Loop Simulator for Human-Centric Embodied AI

Authors

  • Yuhang Peng Tsinghua University
  • Yizhou Pan Tsinghua University
  • Xinning He Tsinghua University
  • Jihaoyu Yang Tsinghua University
  • Xinyu Yin Tsinghua University
  • Han Wang Tsinghua University
  • Xiaoji Zheng Tsinghua University
  • Chao Gao Tsinghua University
  • Jiangtao Gong Tsinghua University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i2.37061

Abstract

As embodied intelligence emerges as a core frontier in artificial intelligence research, simulation platforms must evolve beyond low-level physical interactions to capture complex, human-centered social behaviors. We introduce FreeAskWorld, an interactive simulation framework that integrates large language models (LLMs) for high-level behavior planning and semantically grounded interaction, informed by theories of intention and social cognition. Our framework supports scalable, realistic human-agent simulations and includes a modular data generation pipeline tailored for diverse embodied tasks.To validate the framework, we extend the classic Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) task into a semantically enriched Direction Inquiry setting, wherein agents can actively seek and interpret navigational guidance. We present and publicly release FreeAskWorld, a large-scale benchmark dataset comprising reconstructed environments, six diverse task types, 16 core object categories, 63,429 annotated sample frames, and more than 17 hours of interaction data to support training and evaluation of embodied AI systems. We benchmark VLN models, and human participants under both open-loop and closed-loop settings. Experimental results demonstrate that models fine-tuned on FreeAskWorld outperform their original counterparts, achieving enhanced semantic understanding and interaction competency. These findings underscore the efficacy of socially grounded simulation frameworks in advancing embodied AI systems toward sophisticated high-level planning and more naturalistic human-agent interaction.

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Published

2026-03-14

How to Cite

Peng, Y., Pan, Y., He, X., Yang, J., Yin, X., Wang, H., Zheng, X., Gao, C., & Gong, J. (2026). FreeAskWorld: An Interactive and Closed-Loop Simulator for Human-Centric Embodied AI. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 40(2), 926-934. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i2.37061

Issue

Section

AAAI Technical Track on Application Domains II