Revisiting Interpolation for Noisy Label Correction

Authors

  • Yuanzhuo Xu Wuhan University
  • Xiaoguang Niu Wuhan University
  • Jie Yang Wuhan University
  • Ruiyi Su Wuhan University
  • Jian Zhang Wuhan University
  • Shubo Liu Wuhan University
  • Steve Drew University of Calgary

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i20.35489

Abstract

Label correction methods are popular for their simple architecture in learning with noisy labels. However, they suffer severely from false label correction and achieve subpar performance compared with state-of-the-art methods. In this paper, we revisit the label correction methods through theoretical analysis of gradient scaling and demonstrate that the sample-wise dynamic and class-wise uniformity of interpolation weight prevents memorization of the mislabeled samples. We then propose DULC, a simple yet effective label correction method that uses the normalized Jensen-Shannon divergence (JSD) metric as the interpolation weight to promote sample-wise dynamic and class-wise uniformity. Additionally, we provide theoretical evidence that sharpening predictions in label correction facilitates the memorization of true class, and we achieve it by employing the augmentation strategy along with the sharpening function. Extensive experiments on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, TinyImageNet, WebVision and Clothing1M datasets demonstrate substantial improvements over state-of-the-art methods.

Published

2025-04-11

How to Cite

Xu, Y., Niu, X., Yang, J., Su, R., Zhang, J., Liu, S., & Drew, S. (2025). Revisiting Interpolation for Noisy Label Correction. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 39(20), 21833–21841. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i20.35489

Issue

Section

AAAI Technical Track on Machine Learning VI