CustomCrafter: Customized Video Generation with Preserving Motion and Concept Composition Abilities

Authors

  • Tao Wu College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University
  • Yong Zhang Tencent AI Lab
  • Xintao Wang Tencent AI Lab ARC Lab, Tencent PCG
  • Xianpan Zhou Polytechnic Institute, Zhejiang University
  • Guangcong Zheng College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University
  • Zhongang Qi ARC Lab, Tencent PCG
  • Ying Shan Tencent AI Lab ARC Lab, Tencent PCG
  • Xi Li College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i8.32914

Abstract

Customized video generation aims to generate high-quality videos guided by text prompts and subject's reference images. However, since it is only trained on static images, the fine-tuning process of subject learning disrupts abilities of video diffusion models (VDMs) to combine concepts and generate motions. To restore these abilities, some methods use additional video similar to the prompt to fine-tune or guide the model. This requires frequent changes of guiding videos and even re-tuning of the model when generating different motions, which is very inconvenient for users. In this paper, we propose CustomCrafter, a novel framework that preserves the model's motion generation and conceptual combination abilities without additional video and fine-tuning to recovery. For preserving conceptual combination ability, we design a plug-and-play module to update few parameters in VDMs, enhancing the model's ability to capture the appearance details and the ability of concept combinations for new subjects. For motion generation, we observed that VDMs tend to restore the motion of video in the early stage of denoising, while focusing on the recovery of subject details in the later stage. Therefore, we propose Dynamic Weighted Video Sampling Strategy. Using the pluggability of our subject learning modules, we reduce the impact of this module on motion generation in the early stage of denoising, preserving the ability to generate motion of VDMs. In the later stage of denoising, we restore this module to repair the appearance details of the specified subject, thereby ensuring the fidelity of the subject's appearance. Experimental results show that our method has a significant improvement compared to previous methods.

Published

2025-04-11

How to Cite

Wu, T., Zhang, Y., Wang, X., Zhou, X., Zheng, G., Qi, Z., … Li, X. (2025). CustomCrafter: Customized Video Generation with Preserving Motion and Concept Composition Abilities. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 39(8), 8469–8477. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i8.32914

Issue

Section

AAAI Technical Track on Computer Vision VII