Preserving Privacy in Federated Learning with Ensemble Cross-Domain Knowledge Distillation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v36i11.21446Keywords:
AI For Social Impact (AISI Track Papers Only), Computer Vision (CV), Humans And AI (HAI), Philosophy And Ethics Of AI (PEAI)Abstract
Federated Learning (FL) is a machine learning paradigm where local nodes collaboratively train a central model while the training data remains decentralized. Existing FL methods typically share model parameters or employ co-distillation to address the issue of unbalanced data distribution. However, they suffer from communication bottlenecks. More importantly, they risk privacy leakage risk. In this work, we develop a privacy preserving and communication efficient method in a FL framework with one-shot offline knowledge distillation using unlabeled, cross-domain, non-sensitive public data. We propose a quantized and noisy ensemble of local predictions from completely trained local models for stronger privacy guarantees without sacrificing accuracy. Based on extensive experiments on image classification and text classification tasks, we show that our method outperforms baseline FL algorithms with superior performance in both accuracy and data privacy preservation.Downloads
Published
2022-06-28
How to Cite
Gong, X., Sharma, A., Karanam, S., Wu, Z., Chen, T., Doermann, D., & Innanje, A. (2022). Preserving Privacy in Federated Learning with Ensemble Cross-Domain Knowledge Distillation. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 36(11), 11891-11899. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v36i11.21446
Issue
Section
AAAI Special Track on AI for Social Impact